{"id":1404,"date":"2026-03-20T09:46:15","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T09:46:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/%f0%9f%8f%97%ef%b8%8f-from-throwaway-code-to-enduring-design\/"},"modified":"2026-03-20T09:46:15","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T09:46:15","slug":"%f0%9f%8f%97%ef%b8%8f-from-throwaway-code-to-enduring-design","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/%f0%9f%8f%97%ef%b8%8f-from-throwaway-code-to-enduring-design\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f T\u1eeb m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ee9t \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a trong Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i AI c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi<\/h2>\n
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L\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cAI vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, n\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1eefa.\u201d<\/em>
\nTh\u1ef1c t\u1ebf:<\/strong>\u00a0\u201cAI th\u1ef1c thi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, n\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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\ud83d\udea8 Ti\u1ebfng s\u00fang c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o<\/h3>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n s\u1ed1t v\u00e0ng c\u1ee7am\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ee9t \u0111i<\/strong>. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111ang n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c l\u1eddi g\u1ecdi API b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc d\u00e1n b\u0103ng keo, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng nh\u1eefng chu\u1ed7i logic mong manh, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi trong b\u1ea3n demo nh\u01b0ng s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 ngay khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n, m\u1ed9t \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o l\u1ed7i vui v\u1ebb.
\nTrong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7aAI c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi<\/strong>, m\u1ed9t \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb x\u00f3a, m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p, ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

Khi ch\u00fang ta chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eebt\u1ea1o sinh<\/em>AI (t\u1ea1o v\u0103n b\u1ea3n) sangc\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi<\/em>AI (th\u1ef1c thi nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5), gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7aM\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/strong>kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m \u0111i\u2014m\u00e0 \u0111ang b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u00ec sao t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

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\ud83d\udcc9 Ch\u00fap b\u1eaby c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u201cl\u1eddi nh\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean\u201d<\/h2>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111ang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y:<\/p>\n

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  1. \n

    \u0110\u1ea7u v\u00e0o:<\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    Quy tr\u00ecnh:<\/strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn nh\u1eadn m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u1edbi 50 quy t\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  3. \n

    H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1edbn xu\u1ea5t ra JSON ho\u1eb7c l\u1eddi g\u1ecdi h\u00e0m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  4. \n

    R\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>\u00a0Kh\u00f4ng theo d\u00f5i tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i, kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n ki\u1ec3u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n an to\u00e0n ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c \u201cxin \u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u26a0\ufe0f T\u1ea1i sao C\u00e1ch N\u00e0y Th\u1ea5t B\u1ea1i Khi M\u1edf R\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    T\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/th>\nPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Duy Nh\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng L\u1eddi Nh\u1eafc<\/th>\nPh\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u00f4 H\u00ecnh H\u00f3a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u0110\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady<\/strong><\/td>\nX\u00e1c su\u1ea5t (Hy v\u1ecdng n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng)<\/td>\nX\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh (C\u00e1c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    G\u1ee1 l\u1ed7i<\/strong><\/td>\n\u201cL\u1eddi nh\u1eafc qu\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3\u201d<\/td>\n\u201cChuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i vi ph\u1ea1m Quy t\u1eafc 4\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u1eeda s\u1ed5 ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea7y<\/td>\nTr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    An to\u00e0n<\/strong><\/td>\nD\u1ef1a v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a LLM<\/td>\nD\u1ef1a v\u00e0o X\u00e1c minh Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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    \ud83d\udca1 Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong>\u00a0M\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp root. M\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u1ea5p cao v\u1edbi danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

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    \ud83e\uddf1 S\u1ef1 Ph\u1ee5c H\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a M\u00f4 H\u00ecnh H\u00f3a<\/h2>\n

    M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ebd c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 UML m\u00e0 ch\u1eb3ng ai \u0111\u1ecdc. Trong Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u00e0 v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 suy ngh\u0129 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a mi\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 \u2018S\u1ef1 th\u1eadt n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng\u2019 \ud83c\udf0d<\/h3>\n

    C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh LLM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 internet, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i\u00a0doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/em>\u00a0logic kinh doanh. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n \u201cx\u1eed l\u00fd ho\u00e0n ti\u1ec1n,\u201d n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111o\u00e1n \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n

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      Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh\u00a0Mi\u1ec1n<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

    • \n

      Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb:<\/strong>\u00a0B\u1ea1n bu\u1ed9c LLM ph\u1ea3i \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec3u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0o\u00a0c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n<\/em>\u00a0c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (\u0110\u01a1n h\u00e0ng, Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb AI theo l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ‘b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb’ \ud83e\udde0<\/h3>\n

      C\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u trong quy tr\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc m\u1ea5t ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

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      • \n

        Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>\u00a0Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u00a0M\u00e1y tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/strong>\u00a0(v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ng\u01b0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2192 L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u2192 Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u2192 X\u00e1c minh \u2192 Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      • \n

        Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ‘th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n’ tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ‘l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch’. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ‘ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh’ tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ‘x\u00e1c minh’.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        3. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ‘an to\u00e0n’ \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/h3>\n

        \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u1ed1 g\u1ecdi m\u1ed9t API m\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean g\u1ecdi?<\/p>\n

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        • \n

          Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

        • \n

          Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u00f3\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3<\/em>\u00a0th\u1ea5y\u00a0delete_user<\/code>\u00a0ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng khi \u1edf trong\u00a0read_only_mode<\/code>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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          \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u: Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd Du l\u1ecbch<\/h2>\n

          H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng xem hai c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00fd Du l\u1ecbch AI \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

          \u274c C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn A: B\u1ea3n ghi v\u1ee9t \u0111i<\/h3>\n
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            L\u00f4-gic:<\/strong>\u00a0M\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3:\u00a0\u201cB\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd du l\u1ecbch. \u0110\u1eb7t v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i:<\/strong>\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u1eb7t gi\u00fap t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn bay \u0111\u1ebfn sao H\u1ecfa.\u201d LLM c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng g\u1ecdi API chuy\u1ebfn bay v\u1edbi tham s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7. Ho\u1eb7c, n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7t kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ng\u00e0y chuy\u1ebfn bay, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn xung \u0111\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

          • \n

            K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0110\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u1ef1c b\u1ed9i, b\u1ecb c\u1ea5m gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 API.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u2705 C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn B: H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n
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            • \n

              L\u00f4gic:<\/strong>\u00a0A\u00a0\u0110\u1ed3 th\u1ecb quy tr\u00ecnh<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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              1. \n

                Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong>\u00a0X\u00e1c minh \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              2. \n

                Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i chuy\u1ebfn bay:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u2192 Ch\u1ecdn \u2192 Gi\u1eef (kh\u00f3a h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              3. \n

                Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u2192 Ch\u1ecdn \u2192 Gi\u1eef.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              4. \n

                Tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i giao d\u1ecbch:<\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ea1p th\u1ebb \u2192 X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u1ea3 hai \u2192 Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n

              5. \n

                Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng:<\/strong>\u00a0N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00f3i \u201cSao H\u1ecfa,\u201d th\u00ec\u00a0M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh mi\u1ec1n<\/strong>\u00a0t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi LLM c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y API. N\u1ebfu chuy\u1ebfn bay th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, M\u00e1y tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e0n t\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eef kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

              6. \n

                K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/strong>\u00a0Giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \n

                \ud83d\ude80 L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn kinh t\u1ebf: N\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt so v\u1edbi n\u1ee3 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/h2>\n

                C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i AI, \u0111i\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \n

                  Tinh ch\u1ec9nh l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc l\u00e0 n\u1ee3 theo v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p:<\/strong>\u00a0B\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c. B\u1ea1n th\u00eam \u201c\u0111\u1eebng l\u00e0m X,\u201d th\u00ec n\u00f3 ng\u1eebng l\u00e0m \u201cY.\u201d \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u1ee3 c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec cao.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                • \n

                  Vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/strong>\u00a0B\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. AI s\u1ebd th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Khi logic kinh doanh thay \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ea1n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n nh\u1eafc h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u00e0i 50 trang.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \n

                  \ud83d\udcc9 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng cong chi ph\u00ed:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \n

                    Tu\u1ea7n 1:<\/strong>\u00a0Prompting nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  • \n

                    Th\u00e1ng 1:<\/strong>\u00a0Modeling c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng nhau.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                  • \n

                    N\u0103m 1:<\/strong>\u00a0Prompting l\u00e0 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n. Modeling l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                    \n

                    \ud83e\udded B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1edbi cho Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 (M.A.P.)<\/h2>\n

                    \u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i Agentic, h\u00e3y \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng\u00a0M.A.P.<\/strong>\u00a0Khung c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n AI ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n:<\/p>\n

                    1.\u00a0M<\/strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a D\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n

                    \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 LLM xu\u1ea5t ra chu\u1ed7i th\u00f4. B\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea7u ra ph\u1ea3i n\u1eb1m trong\u00a0m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Pydantic<\/strong>\u00a0ho\u1eb7c\u00a0C\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3 JSON<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \n

                      Quy t\u1eafc:<\/em>\u00a0N\u1ebfu n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ec3u, th\u00ec n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      2.\u00a0A<\/strong>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Lu\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n

                      \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 LLM quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c thao t\u00e1c. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u00a0M\u00e1y tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/strong>\u00a0ho\u1eb7c\u00a0C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 quy tr\u00ecnh<\/strong>\u00a0(nh\u01b0 Temporal ho\u1eb7c LangGraph).<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \n

                        Quy t\u1eafc:<\/em>\u00a0LLM \u0111i\u1ec1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u00f4; M\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfc xe.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        3.\u00a0P<\/strong>B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c ranh gi\u1edbi<\/h3>\n

                        X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1<\/strong>\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1eadu \u0111\u1ec1<\/strong>\u00a0cho m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \n

                          Quy t\u1eafc:<\/em>\u00a0Tin t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u01b0ng h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra. Lu\u00f4n x\u00e1c minh \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c thi.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          \n

                          \ud83d\udd2e T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai: Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn<\/h2>\n

                          Trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y g\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1eebng d\u00f2ng m\u00e3 b\u1eb1ng tay.
                          \nTrong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd l\u00e0\u00a0nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m v\u01b0\u1eddn<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

                          B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n k\u00e9o t\u1eebng chi\u1ebfc l\u00e1 v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. B\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf gi\u00e0n (m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh), l\u00e0m phong ph\u00fa \u0111\u1ea5t (d\u1eef li\u1ec7u), v\u00e0 c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a nh\u1eefng c\u00e0nh nguy hi\u1ec3m (c\u00e1c r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c). Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 AI ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

                          M\u00e3 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n.<\/strong>
                          \nThi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebf ch\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          Khi c\u01a1n s\u1ed1t AI ban \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1eafng xu\u1ed1ng, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3\u00a0thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1eef cho m\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3 trung th\u1ef1c.<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \ud83c\udfc1 B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng<\/h3>\n

                          \u0110\u1eebng ng\u1eebng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a. AI l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, nh\u01b0ng\u00a0b\u1ea1n<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 v\u00f4 l\u0103ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a trong Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i AI c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi L\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng:\u00a0\u201cAI vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, n\u00ean ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n quan tr\u1ecdng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ai"],"yoast_head":"\n\ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f T\u1eeb m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ee9t \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng - Viz Read Vietnamese - AI, Software & Digital Insights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/\ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f-from-throwaway-code-to-enduring-design\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f T\u1eeb m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ee9t \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng - 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