{"id":1445,"date":"2026-04-06T07:09:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T07:09:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/archimate-modeling-guide-best-practices\/"},"modified":"2026-04-06T07:09:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T07:09:12","slug":"archimate-modeling-guide-best-practices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/archimate-modeling-guide-best-practices\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate: C\u00e1c Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh T\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 T\u1ea1o S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 S\u00fac t\u00edch"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh; n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng. ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u00f3, mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u1eb1m kh\u00f4ng \u1edf c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ch\u00fang, m\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. M\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u1ed1i r\u1eafm s\u1ebd g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn; m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd l\u00e0m r\u00f5 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ArchiMate truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1edbp, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

\n
\"Kawaii-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\ud83e\uddf1 Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 C\u00e1c L\u1edbp C\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/h2>\n

N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ArchiMate l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac theo l\u1edbp. S\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3. Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ranh gi\u1edbi l\u1edbp l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • L\u1edbp Kinh doanh:<\/strong> T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kinh doanh, c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kinh doanh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
  • L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong> M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. N\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
  • L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> Chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 logic ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. Bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/li>\n
  • L\u1edbp Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong> K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Khi t\u1ea1o s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi l\u1edbp n\u00e0o l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh. Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed9n qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cao kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1eeb khi chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 then ch\u1ed1t cho quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\uddfa\ufe0f Ch\u1ecdn C\u00e1c G\u00f3c Nh\u00ecn Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p<\/h2>\n

    M\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9. C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n xem \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00fang s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn<\/th>\n\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh<\/th>\nV\u00f9ng t\u1eadp trung<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Quy tr\u00ecnh Kinh doanh<\/td>\nNh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd Kinh doanh<\/td>\nLu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\nNh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd CNTT<\/td>\nH\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tri\u1ec3n khai<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/td>\nKi\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/td>\nBan Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/td>\nS\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    Khi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a, \u0111\u1eebng m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chung duy nh\u1ea5t. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0 \u201cChi ph\u00ed thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?\u201d, th\u00ec g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kinh doanh s\u1ebd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chu\u1ea9n cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed7i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 t\u1ef1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf phong c\u00e1ch k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

    \ud83c\udfa8 T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n tr\u1ef1c quan<\/h2>\n

    T\u00ednh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt tr\u1ef1c quan. Khi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, h\u1ecd n\u00ean hi\u1ec3u ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fa th\u00edch. T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

    M\u00e3 m\u00e0u<\/h3>\n

    M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ArchiMate cho ph\u00e9p linh ho\u1ea1t, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e9t h\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c quan d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u xanh cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed kinh doanh v\u00e0 m\u00e0u xanh l\u00e1 cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 t\u01b0 duy cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e0u. H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e3n v\u0103n b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

    Quy \u01b0\u1edbc g\u00e1n nh\u00e3n<\/h3>\n

    T\u00ean ph\u1ea3i mang t\u00ednh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. Tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft tr\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, h\u00e3y d\u00f9ng \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u201d thay v\u00ec \u201cCMS\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u00e1nh g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh danh ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean duy nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1eef hoa \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb:<\/strong>Duy tr\u00ec phong c\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft hoa nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e3n.<\/li>\n
    • Tr\u00e1nh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i:<\/strong>N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 \u201cQuy tr\u00ecnh D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u201d, \u0111\u1eebng g\u00e1n nh\u00e3n cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan l\u00e0 \u201cX\u1eed l\u00fd D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u201d. H\u00e3y ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn.<\/li>\n
    • Nh\u00e3n c\u00f3 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u00e3n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a trong s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e3n chung chung nh\u01b0 \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\u201d s\u1ebd \u00edt h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u201c\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng\u201d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \ud83d\udd17 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/h2>\n

      ArchiMate \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a 12 lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i n\u00e0y k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 k\u1ec3 n\u00ean c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng sai lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi r\u1ed1i r\u1eafm.<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n
        \n
      • Li\u00ean k\u1ebft:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft chung gi\u1eefa hai ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebft ch\u1ebf.<\/li>\n
      • D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng tin ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n
      • Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed tri\u1ec3n khai ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
      • Truy c\u1eadp:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c truy c\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
      • Giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra vi\u1ec7c giao m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 cho m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Khi v\u1ebd c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i, h\u00e3y tr\u00e1nh giao nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng giao nhau l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f3 theo d\u00f5i h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ranh gi\u1edbi, h\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fa th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1n cong \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng vu\u00f4ng g\u00f3c (c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n th\u1eb3ng n\u1eb1m ngang v\u00e0 d\u1ecdc) thay v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec v\u1ebb ngo\u00e0i s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

        H\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

        C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea7u m\u0169i t\u00ean hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 theo h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a lu\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c. M\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 v\u1ebd c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng khi t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. N\u1ebfu ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed A ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed B, m\u0169i t\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb A sang B \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

        \ud83c\udfaf K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p l\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/h2>\n

        Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn. L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edcht\u1ea1i sao<\/em> doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac theo c\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady. L\u1edbp n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

        Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u1edbp n\u00e0y v\u00e0o s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n gi\u00fap c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1edbi, h\u00e3y hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 n\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh, h\u00e3y hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ea5p cao m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
        • Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong> C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
        • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong> C\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n
        • \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c:<\/strong> C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean trong \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Khi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a, h\u00e3y c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i (Kinh doanh, \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7) v\u1edbi l\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh chu\u1ed7i truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0o, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean cho vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf.<\/p>\n

          \ud83d\uded1 Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n

          Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao.<\/p>\n

          1. B\u1eaby ‘T\u1ed5ng quan l\u1edbn’<\/h3>\n

          C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda. \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt nhanh ch\u00f3ng, v\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Chia nh\u1ecf c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f3ng to, n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ea5p cao li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 chi ti\u1ebft, thay v\u00ec nh\u1ed3i nh\u00e9t qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u chi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0o s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

          2. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c<\/h3>\n

          M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a m\u1ecdi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ri\u00eang l\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u00e1 chi ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n h\u1eefu \u00edch. H\u00e3y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee7a b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua.<\/p>\n

          3. B\u1ecf qua b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/h3>\n

          S\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i tr\u1ed1ng r\u1ed7ng. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c hay ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3? \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai hay hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i? Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n bao g\u1ed3m ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi.<\/p>\n

          4. \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

          N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u00f9ng ‘Quy tr\u00ecnh’ v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c d\u00f9ng ‘Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng’ cho c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec3n thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng khi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

          \ud83d\udd04 B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd<\/h2>\n

          M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang d\u1ea7n suy gi\u1ea3m theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n:<\/strong> Theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n v\u00e0 tham kh\u1ea3o trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/li>\n
          • V\u00f2ng ki\u1ec3m tra:<\/strong> L\u00ean l\u1ecbch xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/li>\n
          • Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i:<\/strong> Khi m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t, c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u0169.<\/li>\n
          • Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn, h\u00e3y h\u1ecfi l\u00fd do v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00fa gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00fa th\u00edch n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t khi thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra.<\/p>\n

            \ud83d\udcca C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/h2>\n

            Khi x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n li\u00ean quan. M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

            S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00fang c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng. Nh\u00fang c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 bao h\u00e0m, nh\u01b0ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c nh\u00fang s\u1ebd che gi\u1ea5u c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00fang b\u00ean trong th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch v\u00e0 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a. Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u00fang ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng v\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

            C\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (swimlanes) cho c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh. C\u00e1c l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m chuy\u1ec3n giao v\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb lu\u1ed3ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb l\u00e0n \u201cKh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng\u201d sang l\u00e0n \u201cB\u00e1n h\u00e0ng\u201d, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0n \u201cTh\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.\u201d<\/p>\n

            \ud83d\udd0d Ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n

            Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, h\u00e3y th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba l\u1ed7i lan r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Ki\u1ec3m tra ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ArchiMate. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
            • Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7:<\/strong> T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t ch\u01b0a? C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac cho lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
            • Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ednh d\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ecdc:<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ecfi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, h\u00e3y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n
            • Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9:<\/strong> C\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ArchiMate c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh: giao ti\u1ebfp. M\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ed1t n\u00f3i to h\u01a1n ng\u00e0n l\u1eddi. N\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft chung v\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

              M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. N\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0, nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng trong s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. V\u1edbi k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ArchiMate tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd cho chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh; n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1446,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate: C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate cho s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. N\u00e2ng cao giao ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc chu\u1ea9n.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[84,89],"class_list":["post-1445","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archimate","tag-academic","tag-archimate"],"yoast_head":"\nH\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate: C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate cho s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. N\u00e2ng cao giao ti\u1ebfp ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc chu\u1ea9n.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/archimate-modeling-guide-best-practices\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate: C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ArchiMate cho s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. 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