{"id":1459,"date":"2026-04-04T11:28:50","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T11:28:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/simplifying-enterprise-architecture-archimate-practical-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-04-04T11:28:50","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T11:28:50","slug":"simplifying-enterprise-architecture-archimate-practical-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/simplifying-enterprise-architecture-archimate-practical-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi ArchiMate: M\u1ed9t C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA) th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ea cung v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n, b\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ec3 thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edf, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kinh doanh, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac CNTT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung, d\u00f9 h\u1ecd l\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao, chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kinh doanh hay k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ArchiMate m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c l\u1edbp, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t trong s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

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\"Line<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\ud83e\udde9 Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/h2>\n

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ebd c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh h\u1ed9p v\u00e0 m\u0169i t\u00ean. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, CNTT s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed thay v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00ec h\u1ecd t\u1eadp trung qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e0 \u00edt ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh. ArchiMate \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn theo c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n l\u1edbp. N\u00f3 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang. S\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c song song. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tinh ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong khi \u0111\u1ed9i CNTT c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a giao di\u1ec7n v\u1eabn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcd0 Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ArchiMate<\/h2>\n

ArchiMate l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi The Open Group. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 trung l\u1eadp nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p hay ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. S\u1ef1 trung l\u1eadp n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb kh\u00f3a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eabn h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7 ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m ba th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh si\u00eau c\u1ea5p:<\/strong> C\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/li>\n
  • C\u00e1c l\u1edbp:<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/li>\n
  • C\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c:<\/strong> C\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eeba ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1eeba linh ho\u1ea1t. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00ean k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00fa th\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c m\u0169i t\u00ean, th\u00ec m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

    \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f S\u00e1u l\u1edbp ArchiMate<\/h2>\n

    S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ArchiMate n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u00e2n l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. M\u1ed7i l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia n\u00e0y gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u00f4 l\u1eadp c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. N\u1ebfu chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh, nh\u01b0ng l\u1edbp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

    D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u00e1u l\u1edbp ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ArchiMate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    L\u1edbp<\/th>\nKhu v\u1ef1c t\u1eadp trung<\/th>\nC\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><\/td>\nH\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/td>\nNguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Kinh doanh<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2<\/td>\nVai tr\u00f2, Quy tr\u00ecnh, N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/td>\nH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/td>\n\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng, Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong><\/td>\nPh\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng m\u1ea1ng<\/td>\nThi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi, Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Tri\u1ec3n khai & Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>\nChuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i<\/td>\nD\u1ef1 \u00e1n, G\u00f3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u ra<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/td>\nL\u00fd do thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\nC\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong> l\u1edbp. N\u00f3 n\u1eb1m \u1edf tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh. L\u1edbp Kinh doanh<\/strong> chuy\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong> v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/strong> cung c\u1ea5p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00f3. L\u1edbp Tri\u1ec3n khai & Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong> qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u00ednh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, l\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/strong> gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao.<\/p>\n

    \ud83d\udd17 Quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i<\/h2>\n

    C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u0129nh l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. M\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau. ArchiMate \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0y. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang lo\u1ea1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u1ebd ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Li\u00ean k\u1ebft:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i chung gi\u1eefa hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n
    • D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y:<\/strong>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ea7u ra.<\/li>\n
    • Truy c\u1eadp:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c truy c\u1eadp th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng truy c\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
    • Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n
    • T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng ban ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u vai tr\u00f2.<\/li>\n
    • Cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 cho th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, \u0111i\u1ec1u r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n xem duy nh\u1ea5t. Qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u0169i t\u00ean s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ‘b\u00e1nh m\u00ec x\u00e0o’ g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn thay v\u00ec l\u00e0m r\u00f5. H\u00e3y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\udca1 L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/h2>\n

      M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c. T\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y? Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.<\/p>\n

      C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh trong l\u1edbp n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i \u00edch trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea5p cao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd.<\/li>\n
      • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
      • Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong>C\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
      • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu th\u00eam m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. T\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi theo d\u00f5i n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

        \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/h2>\n

        Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ArchiMate l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. V\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a chi ti\u1ebft m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai.<\/p>\n

        1. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/h3>\n

        B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf. \u0110\u1eebng c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ranh gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi? \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi?<\/p>\n

        2. Tham gia c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan t\u1eeb s\u1edbm<\/h3>\n

        Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb. H\u00e3y tham gia c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

        3. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb<\/h3>\n

        Ai s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh? Ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t thay \u0111\u1ed5i? Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n theo th\u1eddi gian. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd nhanh ch\u00f3ng l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi khi c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

        4. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ec9nh<\/h3>\n

        Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. L\u00ean l\u1ecbch ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi v\u00e0 th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u1edbi khi ch\u00fang xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Xem m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

        5. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n

        Li\u00ean k\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1edbi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. Khi m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n thay v\u00ec t\u1ea1o ra n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

        \u26a0\ufe0f Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh<\/h2>\n

        Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t khung n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, sai l\u1ea7m v\u1eabn x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m n\u00e0y s\u1edbm c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chi ti\u1ebft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c so v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch. M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ea5p cao th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n
        • Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi kinh doanh:<\/strong> T\u1eadp trung qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. L\u1edbp kinh doanh ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n d\u1eabn d\u1eaft l\u1edbp CNTT.<\/li>\n
        • B\u1ecf qua l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng ghi ch\u00e9p l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn khi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 then ch\u1ed1t r\u1eddi \u0111i.<\/li>\n
        • Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5:<\/strong> D\u1ef1a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m thay v\u00ec t\u01b0 duy ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
        • C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u0129nh:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \ud83d\udd04 T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khung kh\u1ed5 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n<\/h2>\n

          ArchiMate kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng song song v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khung kh\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a cho c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • TOGAF:<\/strong> Khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c M\u1edf cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. ArchiMate th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a trong TOGAF.<\/li>\n
          • ITIL:<\/strong> Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng CNTT t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 CNTT. ArchiMate c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a trong ITIL.<\/li>\n
          • COBIT:<\/strong> M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t cho Th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 li\u00ean quan t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb. ArchiMate c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c khung kh\u1ed5 n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng nhau t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc. TOGAF cung c\u1ea5p quy tr\u00ecnh, COBIT cung c\u1ea5p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb, v\u00e0 ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef tr\u1ef1c quan. S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

            \ud83d\udcc8 Duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh<\/h2>\n

            M\u1ed9t khi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qu\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i ch\u00f4n c\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

            C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n:<\/strong> Theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Bi\u1ebft ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0o n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/li>\n
            • Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy c\u1eadp:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n
            • T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u:<\/strong> Duy tr\u00ec d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn.<\/li>\n
            • \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng. So s\u00e1nh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. S\u1ef1 so s\u00e1nh n\u00e0y ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

              \ud83c\udfaf K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n

              \u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00f3 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt. ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u1edbp, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

              \u0110i\u1ec1u then ch\u1ed1t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb ng\u1eef chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 k\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. V\u1edbi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thay v\u00ec g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

              B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ph\u1ea1m vi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tham gia c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ebd s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Khi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kinh doanh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p (EA) th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ea cung v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1460,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u0110\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac Doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi ArchiMate \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ArchiMate \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t kinh doanh v\u00e0 CNTT. 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