{"id":1627,"date":"2026-03-24T04:23:57","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T04:23:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/transitioning-from-ad-hoc-to-structured-agile\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T04:23:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T04:23:57","slug":"transitioning-from-ad-hoc-to-structured-agile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/transitioning-from-ad-hoc-to-structured-agile\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Agile: Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00f9y h\u1ee9ng sang Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u1ed7i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tr\u1ef1c gi\u00e1c, c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1eadn t\u1ee5y c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00f9y h\u1ee9ng<\/strong>. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu v\u1eafng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n n\u00e0y sang m\u1ed9tkhung Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/strong>kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00eam th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, n\u01a1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c l\u1eddi qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

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<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\ud83d\udcc9 Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 b\u1eaby quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00f9y h\u1ee9ng<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh t\u00f9y h\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ednh ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao khi nhu c\u1ea7u n\u1ea3y sinh, \u01b0u ti\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m, v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin b\u1ecb t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t trong t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n thay v\u00ec trong \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ban \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadt h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tham d\u1ef1 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1n phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • H\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c:<\/strong>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft l\u00fd do. C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00e2m th\u1ea7m.<\/li>\n
  • Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh:<\/strong>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb k\u00e9o \u0111i theo m\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c nhau m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
  • M\u1ea5t m\u00e1t ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c:<\/strong>N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan tr\u1ecdng r\u1eddi \u0111i, quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ebd d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00ec ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u1eb1m trong \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ecd, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n
  • Giao h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n:<\/strong>C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y giao h\u00e0ng hay ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00ec quy tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

    \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/h2>\n

    Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t nghi th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. N\u00f3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean vi\u1ec7c giao c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng thay v\u00ec t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn gi\u00fap di chuy\u1ec3n nhanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tai n\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

    Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

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    • Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn.<\/li>\n
    • V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf thay v\u00ec nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
    • Minh b\u1ea1ch:<\/strong>Ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia.<\/li>\n
    • C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c:<\/strong>Ch\u00ednh quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i. N\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i sau n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd t\u1eeb ‘ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5’ sang ‘\u0111\u01b0a ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb’.<\/p>\n

      \ud83d\ude80 B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/h2>\n

      Chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n sang c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t thao t\u00e1c b\u1eadt t\u1eaft. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng tri\u1ec3n khai m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh sau \u0111\u00e2y n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

      Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h3>\n

      Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i quy tr\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn:<\/strong>N\u01a1i n\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb \u00f9n \u1ee9? C\u00f3 \u0111ang ch\u1edd ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 \u0111ang ch\u1edd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
      • \u0110o th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 hi\u1ec7n nay m\u1ea5t bao l\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
      • Ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111au c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng? H\u1ecd c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
      • B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong>T\u1ea1o b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 tr\u1ef1c quan cho quy tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2: Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/h3>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean tri\u1ec3n khai quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi cho to\u00e0n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. H\u00e3y ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m duy nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc:<\/strong>Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 quy t\u1eafc h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf cho th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m. Gi\u1eef cho ch\u00fang \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/li>\n
        • Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp vai tr\u00f2:<\/strong>Ph\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Ai \u0111ang thu th\u1eadp y\u00eau c\u1ea7u? Ai \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea7u ra?<\/li>\n
        • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng l\u00fac. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bu\u1ed9c s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n
        • Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u:<\/strong>Theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1. So s\u00e1nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3: Chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

          Khi th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c ghi ch\u00e9p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • T\u1ea1o b\u1ea3n h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn:<\/strong>Ghi ch\u00e9p quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi th\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
          • \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do \u0111\u1eb1ng sau c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m.<\/li>\n
          • Tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/strong>L\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m tham gia, cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9i th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n.<\/li>\n
          • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5:<\/strong>Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy tr\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng chi ph\u1ed1i quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 4: T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n

            Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3:<\/strong>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n
            • Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed:<\/strong>Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n
            • T\u0103ng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i:<\/strong>Giao quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \ud83d\udc65 Vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/h2>\n

              Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, vai tr\u00f2 th\u01b0\u1eddng linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. S\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 vai tr\u00f2 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng trong tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

              Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/h3>\n

              Vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec<\/em>. H\u1ecd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. H\u1ecd duy tr\u00ec danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
              • \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean.<\/li>\n
              • Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 giao h\u00e0ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u0110\u1ed9i Giao h\u00e0ng<\/h3>\n

                Nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c<\/em>. H\u1ecd l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 h\u1ecd s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Cam k\u1ebft th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n
                • T\u1ef1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/li>\n
                • T\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed7i chu k\u1ef3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i<\/h3>\n

                  Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Scrum Master ho\u1eb7c Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean Agile, vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh<\/em>. H\u1ecd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<\/li>\n
                  • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n
                  • H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9i v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \ud83d\udcc5 C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/h2>\n

                    C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdp. Ch\u00fang l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. M\u1ed7i bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

                    L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n

                    S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y di\u1ec5n ra v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3. \u0110\u1ed9i xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cam k\u1ebft giao. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

                    \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/h3>\n

                    M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp ng\u1eafn h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. H\u1ecd th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m h\u00f4m qua, s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec h\u00f4m nay v\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap d\u00f2ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c lu\u00f4n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 t\u1ee9c th\u00ec.<\/p>\n

                    Xem x\u00e9t<\/h3>\n

                    V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i chu k\u1ef3, \u0111\u1ed9i tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t minh ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu th\u1eadp ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho chu k\u1ef3 ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p>\n

                    T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/h3>\n

                    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1t? \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 sai? Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i g\u00ec l\u1ea7n t\u1edbi? \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

                    \u2696\ufe0f So s\u00e1nh gi\u1eefa ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/h2>\n

                    Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. B\u1ea3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y so s\u00e1nh hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y tr\u00ean c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                    Kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh<\/th>\nQuy tr\u00ecnh ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean<\/th>\nAgile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                    \u01afu ti\u00ean<\/strong><\/td>\nPh\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng; ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1eafng<\/td>\nCh\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng; danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    T\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/td>\nTh\u1ea5p; tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i b\u1ecb che gi\u1ea5u<\/td>\nCao; c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/strong><\/td>\nH\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n; chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/td>\nC\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng; thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/strong><\/td>\nKh\u00e1c nhau; th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i<\/td>\nT\u00edch h\u1ee3p; \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m<\/strong><\/td>\nHo\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/td>\nM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/strong><\/td>\nCh\u1eadm tr\u1ec5; th\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh<\/td>\nNgay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c; sau m\u1ed7i b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                    \ud83d\udcca \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/h2>\n

                    Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1ch quan v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9:<\/strong> S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n
                    • Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3:<\/strong> Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft th\u00fac. Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n cho th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
                    • Th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/strong> Th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u1ebfn khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n
                    • T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ed7i:<\/strong> S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n sau khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n
                    • M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m:<\/strong> Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      \ud83e\uddf1 Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/h2>\n

                      Ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh; m\u00e0 l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb l\u00e0m theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng sang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0 duy. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

                      S\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc m\u1edbi l\u00e0 quan li\u00eau ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng lo ng\u1ea1i n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. Gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u1ecfi h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

                      Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m l\u00fd then ch\u1ed1t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • T\u1eeb anh h\u00f9ng sang \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m:<\/strong>Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u1ed9n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f9ng nhau ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u ra sang k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/strong>S\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c sang \u0111\u1ebfm gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i sang h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi:<\/strong>Khi chuy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 mong \u0111\u1ee3i, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa quy tr\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm ra ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u1eeb ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn sang linh ho\u1ea1t:<\/strong>Ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn. H\u00e3y chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ebfm khi di\u1ec5n ra theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng. S\u1ebd c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 h\u01a1n c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m c\u0169. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ma s\u00e1t khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00f3i quen m\u1edbi. H\u00e3y ki\u00ean tr\u00ec v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua ma s\u00e1t \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch s\u1ebd t\u00edch l\u0169y theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

                        \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f Tri\u1ec3n khai c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/h2>\n

                        \u0110\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian v\u1eadt l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i mua c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1edd x\u1eed l\u00fd:<\/strong> Danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean. N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u1edfi to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m.<\/li>\n
                        • B\u1ea3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n tr\u1ef1c quan v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. C\u00e1c c\u1ed9t n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 \u201cCh\u01b0a l\u00e0m\u201d, \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d, \u201c\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1\u201d, v\u00e0 \u201cHo\u00e0n th\u00e0nh\u201d.<\/li>\n
                        • Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u00edch t\u1ee5.<\/li>\n
                        • K\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng:<\/strong> C\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t d\u00e0nh cho giao ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m, t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n chung c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          H\u00e3y nh\u1edb, c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 quy tr\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 sai. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan h\u1ecfi: \u201cC\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d, c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c v\u00e0 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

                          \ud83c\udf31 B\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/h2>\n

                          M\u1ed9t khi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n sang t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi s\u1ef1 nhi\u1ec7t huy\u1ebft ban \u0111\u1ea7u d\u1ea7n phai nh\u1ea1t?<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • Ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi:<\/strong> C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean m\u1edbi trong \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd quay l\u1ea1i th\u00f3i quen l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n
                          • C\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m n\u01a1i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau chia s\u1ebb ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chung.<\/li>\n
                          • S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh. N\u1ebfu l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o b\u1ecf qua quy tr\u00ecnh, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ebd s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5.<\/li>\n
                          • H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp li\u00ean t\u1ee5c:<\/strong> Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi v\u00e0 tinh ch\u1ec9nh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng sang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. N\u00f3 chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y sang l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u00f3 thay th\u1ebf s\u1ef1 lo \u00e2u b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u00f3 thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng m\u00e0n c\u1ee9u nguy c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u00f3m. D\u00f9 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc h\u01a1n, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

                            B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t; n\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi khung n\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n nhanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                            M\u1ed7i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u00f3. Th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1628,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng sang Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac | H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng sang c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. N\u00e2ng cao t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[84,86],"class_list":["post-1627","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agile","tag-academic","tag-agile"],"yoast_head":"\nChuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng sang Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac | H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n theo c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng sang c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c Agile c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. 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