{"id":1667,"date":"2026-03-23T02:10:36","date_gmt":"2026-03-23T02:10:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/creating-psychological-safety-high-pressure-startups\/"},"modified":"2026-03-23T02:10:36","modified_gmt":"2026-03-23T02:10:36","slug":"creating-psychological-safety-high-pressure-startups","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/creating-psychological-safety-high-pressure-startups\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Agile: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p sai s\u00f3t l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1eb9p, v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro th\u01b0\u1eddng mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/strong>kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1ec1m hay m\u1ed9t s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 mang t\u00ednh mong mu\u1ed1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh then ch\u1ed1t, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua \u00e1p l\u1ef1c hay tan r\u00e3 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c \u00e9p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m Agile l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 d\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i xa h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, h\u00e0nh vi v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

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\"Kawaii-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n

An to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin chung r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro trong c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t hay s\u1ec9 nh\u1ee5c khi l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi, lo l\u1eafng hay sai l\u1ea7m. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m tin r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00f3n nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 thay v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

Khi an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c b\u1ecb ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7. Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian suy ngh\u0129 c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i. H\u1ecd gi\u1eef k\u00edn th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng xin gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 khi g\u1eb7p b\u1ebf t\u1eafc. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp v\u1ecf b\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng khi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Agile \ud83c\udfc3<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00e0o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u1ec5 Scrum, bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft v\u00e0 bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng nghi th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n khi ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft:<\/strong>Thi\u1ebfu an to\u00e0n, bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i trang tr\u1ecdng v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m tr\u00e1nh n\u00e9 vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/li>\n
  • Bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y:<\/strong>N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean b\u1ecb t\u1eafc, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea5u \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh tr\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn k\u00e9o d\u00e0i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n:<\/strong>N\u1ebfu v\u0103n h\u00f3a mang t\u00ednh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 tr\u1ebb ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. C\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u1ea5p cao ng\u1eebng chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao, c\u00e1m d\u1ed7 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m chi ti\u1ebft l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. An to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t phanh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m n\u00f3i: \u201c\u0110\u00e2y qu\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro,\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cCh\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian cho t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u00e0y,\u201d m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb g\u1eafn m\u00e1c l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf.<\/p>\n

    Nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi an to\u00e0n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh \ud83d\udea7<\/h2>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nhanh. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ni\u1ec1m tin. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf an to\u00e0n trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>Tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng mang \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc giao ti\u1ebfp ng\u1ea7m.<\/li>\n
    • H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c:<\/strong>Khi \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m thi\u1ebfu nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 dung th\u1ee9 cho sai s\u00f3t gi\u1ea3m \u0111i. Kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eabn nhau tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u00edt h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
    • \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp:<\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c cao v\u00e0 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd b\u1ecb cho l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng dung th\u1ee9 cho s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i, \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/li>\n
    • \u00c1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n:<\/strong>Khi c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh, th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ea5t \u0111i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      So s\u00e1nh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n

      \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a an to\u00e0n, s\u1ebd h\u1eefu \u00edch n\u1ebfu h\u00ecnh dung s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n. B\u1ea3ng sau \u0111\u00e2y n\u00eau b\u1eadt c\u00e1c kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t trong hai tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      Chi\u1ec1u k\u00edch<\/th>\nM\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd \ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/th>\nM\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n \u26a0\ufe0f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      X\u1eed l\u00fd sai l\u1ea7m<\/strong><\/td>\nSai l\u1ea7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m n\u1eb1m \u1edf quy tr\u00ecnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/td>\nSai l\u1ea7m b\u1ecb che gi\u1ea5u. Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Tham gia cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111a d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0y t\u1ecf. Im l\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p.<\/td>\nCh\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c g\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u im l\u1eb7ng.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/strong><\/td>\nPh\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/td>\nPh\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xung \u0111\u1ed9t<\/strong><\/td>\nXung \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3.<\/td>\nXung \u0111\u1ed9t tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 mang t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1<\/strong><\/td>\nVi\u1ec7c xin gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/td>\nVi\u1ec7c xin gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      H\u00e0nh vi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y an to\u00e0n \ud83c\udfaf<\/h2>\n

      L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1eb7t n\u00ean tinh th\u1ea7n. Trong m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb1m khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, c\u1edfi m\u1edf.<\/p>\n

      1. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o<\/h3>\n

      L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i: ‘T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 sai trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3,’ ho\u1eb7c ‘T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.’ Khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn sai l\u1ea7m, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 m\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

      2. Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

      Thay v\u00ec \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. ‘B\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y?’ ‘B\u1ea1n lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0o?’ ‘T\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?’ \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u1eeb quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c sang h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o coi tr\u1ecdng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

      3. B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n, c\u1edfi m\u1edf<\/h3>\n

      N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00e0y t\u1ecf lo ng\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i can thi\u1ec7p. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 tr\u1ebb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng gay g\u1eaft, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra lo ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, ngay c\u1ea3 khi lo ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 sai.<\/p>\n

      4. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t<\/h3>\n

      Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng kh\u00f4ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c r\u1ee7i ro n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t ng\u01b0\u1eddi truy\u1ec1n tin kh\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

      Nh\u1eefng nghi th\u1ee9c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00ec an to\u00e0n \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

      Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi th\u00f4i l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7. C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Nh\u1eefng nghi th\u1ee9c t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, n\u01a1i an to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

      B\u1ea3n t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i<\/h3>\n

      Khi m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111i sai, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Tuy nhi\u00ean, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c truy l\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea1m t\u1ed9i. M\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i tu\u00e2n theo nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh:<\/strong> Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\n
      • H\u1ecfi ‘L\u00e0m sao’ ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ‘Ai’ :<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 cho ph\u00e9p l\u1ed7i n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? S\u1ef1 giao ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng \u1edf \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o?<\/li>\n
      • K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong> M\u1ed7i cu\u1ed9c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
      • T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb minh b\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/h3>\n

        V\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111ang ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c, cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n di\u1ec5n ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u1ecd ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

        K\u00eanh ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u1ea9n danh<\/h3>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i n\u00f3i l\u00ean \u00fd ki\u1ebfn trong ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u1ea9n danh cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u00e0y t\u1ecf lo l\u1eafng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp an to\u00e0n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1edfi m\u1edf. Theo th\u1eddi gian, khi ni\u1ec1m tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u1ea9n danh n\u00ean gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

        Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \ud83d\udca5<\/h2>\n

        Xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf xung \u0111\u1ed9t, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n, xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

        Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/h3>\n

        C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 tranh lu\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 duy nh\u00f3m. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ‘b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0ng cam k\u1ebft’. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

        \u0110\u1ed5i g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i<\/h3>\n

        Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao, th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 do thi\u1ebfu n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c. T\u01b0 duy n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nh\u1ecf:<\/strong> Khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1ecf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nhanh ch\u00f3ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
        • V\u00f2ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp:<\/strong> Li\u00ean k\u1ebft m\u1ed7i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc, th\u00ec th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u00f4 \u00edch.<\/li>\n
        • T\u00f4n vinh qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi:<\/strong> Ghi nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd \ud83d\udcc9<\/h2>\n

          B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. D\u00f9 v\u0103n h\u00f3a l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1<\/th>\nN\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 ra \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec<\/th>\nC\u00e1ch theo d\u00f5i<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n cao th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng an to\u00e0n.<\/td>\nD\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tham gia cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp<\/strong><\/td>\nS\u1ef1 tham gia th\u1ea5p cho th\u1ea5y n\u1ed7i s\u1ee3 khi ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u.<\/td>\nQuan s\u00e1t c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c trong cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/strong><\/td>\nS\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng cao ng\u1ee5 \u00fd s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/td>\nTheo d\u00f5i nh\u1eadt k\u00fd t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean<\/strong><\/td>\nPh\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u1ea9n danh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: eNPS).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i.<\/td>\nNh\u1eadt k\u00fd c\u00e1c k\u00eanh giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o ch\u1eadm. Ch\u00fang cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

          Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

          Ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu an to\u00e0n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • An to\u00e0n mang t\u00ednh bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n:<\/strong>N\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ‘an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean’ nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t sai s\u00f3t s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i nghi. H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi l\u1eddi n\u00f3i.<\/li>\n
          • S\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n b\u1ecb \u00e9p bu\u1ed9c:<\/strong>L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. S\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/li>\n
          • B\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c:<\/strong>An to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n khi n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t th\u1ee9 b\u1eadc.<\/li>\n
          • \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n duy nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a. An to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng qua c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t bu\u1ed5i h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Duy tr\u00ec an to\u00e0n theo th\u1eddi gian \ud83c\udf31<\/h2>\n

            An to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Khi c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb pha lo\u00e3ng. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi mang theo c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c m\u1edbi. S\u1ef1 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

            T\u00edch h\u1ee3p trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi<\/h3>\n

            T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c giao ti\u1ebfp. H\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, ‘Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng s\u1ef1 th\u1eb3ng th\u1eafn,’ v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng. Quy tr\u00ecnh gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 m\u1edbi n\u00ean bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 x\u1eed l\u00fd xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

            T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

            L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi mong mu\u1ed1n. Khi ai \u0111\u00f3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng, h\u00e3y c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang. Khi ai \u0111\u00f3 che gi\u1ea5u sai l\u1ea7m, h\u00e3y x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ri\u00eang t\u01b0 v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

            Th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u1ed9i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf an to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ea7n l\u1eafng nghe nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

            Suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a \ud83c\udfc1<\/h2>\n

            C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cao l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o startup hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed5i bu\u1ed9c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong hai. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9i m\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

            Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn an to\u00e0n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n. L\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng sai l\u1ea7m s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean tr\u1ebb nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

            B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh vi, nghi th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p l\u1ef1c. N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m di chuy\u1ec3n nhanh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb v\u1ee1. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi x\u1ea3y ra m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng nhau v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

            B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ngay h\u00f4m nay. L\u1eafng nghe \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f3. V\u00e0 h\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u01a1i m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nghi\u00eam…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1668,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"An to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong c\u00e1c startup: M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn linh ho\u1ea1t \ud83d\ude80","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng startup \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i Agile v\u1ec1 ni\u1ec1m tin, l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[84,86],"class_list":["post-1667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agile","tag-academic","tag-agile"],"yoast_head":"\nAn to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong c\u00e1c startup: M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn linh ho\u1ea1t \ud83d\ude80<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng an to\u00e0n t\u00e2m l\u00fd trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng startup \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao. 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