{"id":1671,"date":"2026-03-22T16:19:01","date_gmt":"2026-03-22T16:19:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/measuring-cycle-time-optimize-release-frequency\/"},"modified":"2026-03-22T16:19:01","modified_gmt":"2026-03-22T16:19:01","slug":"measuring-cycle-time-optimize-release-frequency","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.viz-read.com\/vi\/measuring-cycle-time-optimize-release-frequency\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Agile: \u0110o th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i Agile n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c giao h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u then ch\u1ed1t. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3<\/strong>. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111o th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng hy sinh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u0111o th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/p>\n

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\"Child-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh Agile \u23f1\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong Agile v\u00e0 DevOps, \u0111o th\u1eddi gian tr\u00f4i qua t\u1eeb khi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 giao. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111o to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb l\u00fac y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra, th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. S\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn chu\u1ea9n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n sau:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u:<\/strong> Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201cCh\u01b0a l\u00e0m\u201d sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft m\u00e3, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u00edch c\u1ef1c m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5.<\/li>\n
  • K\u1ebft th\u00fac:<\/strong> Kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (DoD) v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m th\u1eddi gian m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb1m \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201cS\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 xem x\u00e9t\u201d ch\u1edd ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t, tr\u1eeb khi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

    T\u1ea1i sao th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \ud83d\udcc9<\/h3>\n

    T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u00e3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 cao v\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, l\u1ecbch ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ecfng \u0111o\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 tin.<\/p>\n

    Gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng l\u00f4 m\u00e3 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n nguy\u00ean h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
    • Ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh h\u01a1n:<\/strong>Giao \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng s\u1edbm h\u01a1n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c minh c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb s\u1edbm. B\u1ea1n h\u1ecdc nhanh h\u01a1n li\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
    • Tinh th\u1ea7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng khi th\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n nhanh t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i. Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i gi\u1eefa ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n
    • L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n:<\/strong>D\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eafp t\u1edbi s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf thay v\u00ec k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 lu\u1ed3ng ch\u00ednh \ud83d\udcca<\/h2>\n

      S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3, th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u00e1c nhau trong t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

      B\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h3>\n

      S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3ng so s\u00e1nh sau \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c trong quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
      T\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/th>\nTh\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u<\/th>\nTh\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u0110i\u1ec3m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/td>\nKhi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/td>\nKhi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u (\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      \u0110i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/strong><\/td>\nKhi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/td>\nKhi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      Tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/strong><\/td>\nTr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd.<\/td>\nHi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
      M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a<\/strong><\/td>\nGi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd trong danh s\u00e1ch ch\u1edd.<\/td>\nGi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

      M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

      V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc, Th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd (tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u) v\u00e0 Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3. Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m Th\u1eddi gian d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u1eb1m trong h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee3i ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ea3 hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m trong t\u1ea7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

      L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n

      Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111o Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt trong thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. L\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau \u0111\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

      1. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin duy nh\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n

      T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m. D\u00f9 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd hay h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1, m\u1ed7i nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh danh duy nh\u1ea5t. T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb l\u1ec7ch.<\/p>\n

      2. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/h3>\n

      X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. C\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Danh s\u00e1ch ch\u1edd:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
      • S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
      • \u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n
      • Ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed\/\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n
      • Xong:<\/strong>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 x\u00e1c minh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb \u201cS\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng\u201d sang \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chu k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

        3. Ghi nh\u1eadn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

        Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ng\u00e0y th\u00e1ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn sai s\u00f3t do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i khi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

        4. T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/h3>\n

        \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 xem x\u00e9t chu k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 duy nh\u1ea5t. H\u00e3y nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o xu h\u01b0\u1edbng theo th\u1eddi gian. T\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 trung b\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t sprint, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t qu\u00fd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap l\u00e0m m\u1ecbn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m.<\/p>\n

        Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n

        Vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ph\u00e9p \u0111o th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

        X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cao<\/h3>\n

        N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 n\u0103m ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ri\u00eang l\u1ebb dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn hai m\u01b0\u01a1i ng\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cao. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n. \u0110\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cao khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111ang b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t.<\/p>\n

        T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 theo giai \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/h3>\n

        Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u201cKi\u1ec3m th\u1eed\u201d so v\u1edbi \u201cPh\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n\u201d kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang, quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00eam ng\u01b0\u1eddi ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed, ho\u1eb7c tham gia s\u1edbm h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m QA trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

        Ph\u00e2n nh\u00f3m theo lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c<\/h3>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ecdi c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0o c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nhau. C\u00e1c l\u1ed7i, t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 kh\u00e1c nhau. Ph\u00e2n nh\u00f3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 xem li\u1ec7u r\u1eb1ng:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 nh\u1ecf \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh h\u01a1n c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1edbn.<\/li>\n
        • C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u0111ang m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n
        • C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111ang l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n lu\u1ed3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

          M\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. C\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

          Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n (WIP)<\/h3>\n

          Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n WIP l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Kanban. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c \u0111ang \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed9i nh\u00f3m ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u1eef c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

            \n
          • L\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/strong>T\u1eadp trung s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh thay v\u00ec kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n
          • H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> \u0110\u1eb7t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u201c\u0110ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n\u201d cho m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed7i c\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Chia nh\u1ecf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c l\u00f4 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n<\/h3>\n

            C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c l\u1edbn m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed h\u01a1n. Vi\u1ec7c chia m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng l\u1edbn th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh s\u1edbm h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • L\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/strong>Gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u00e0 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 cho t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf.<\/li>\n
            • H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>Tinh ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong danh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n l\u1eb7p duy nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh<\/h3>\n

              C\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 t\u00edch t\u1ee5. Ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p ph\u00e1t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 do con ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • L\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1ee9c th\u00ec.<\/li>\n
              • H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>Xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng. Thay th\u1ebf ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh (DoD)<\/h3>\n

                \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi. N\u1ebfu DoD qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • L\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/strong>C\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i quay l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa.<\/li>\n
                • H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>Xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i DoD c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a V\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn Th\u1eddi gian Chu k\u1ef3 \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

                  C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng. Ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u00e9o m\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, trong khi m\u1ed9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi s\u1ebd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

                  An to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/h3>\n

                  C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y an to\u00e0n khi th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn khi h\u1ecd b\u1ecb k\u1eb9t ho\u1eb7c khi m\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn. N\u1ebfu h\u1ecd s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd gi\u1ea5u c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi qu\u00e1 mu\u1ed9n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n can thi\u1ec7p s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

                  V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/h3>\n

                  Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1eafn t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i ng\u1eafn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a coi tr\u1ecdng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u00e1i. Khi m\u1ed9t t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh nhanh ch\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u1ea3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

                  C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/h3>\n

                  T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 lu\u1ed3ng. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cT\u1ea1i sao m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn?\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cCh\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n t\u1edbi nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d<\/p>\n

                  Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1nh \ud83d\udeab<\/h2>\n

                  Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1. H\u00e3y c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

                  1. T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a theo ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1<\/h3>\n

                  \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 khen th\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9i theo th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n khen th\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m t\u0103ng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 sau n\u00e0y khi ph\u1ea3i s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

                  2. B\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i<\/h3>\n

                  \u0110\u00f4i khi th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 cao l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ch\u1edd API b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. H\u00e3y \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng ch\u1edd n\u00e0y ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

                  3. B\u1ecf qua n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

                  N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi, n\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd t\u00edch t\u1ee5. N\u1ee3 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. H\u00e3y ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

                  4. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u1ea3o<\/h3>\n

                  Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 trung b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m. M\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trung b\u00ecnh. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n v\u1ecb. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 \u1edf ph\u00e2n v\u1ecb 85% cho b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh 15% nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1eefu \u00edch h\u01a1n cho vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

                  Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng \ud83c\udfc1<\/h2>\n

                  \u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhanh h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Khi b\u1ea1n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn, gi\u1ea3m k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f4 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

                  T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng th\u00edch nghi. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb thay v\u00ec k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 theo gi\u1edd, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

                  B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf. Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. Theo th\u1eddi gian, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

                  H\u00e3y nh\u1edb, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u00e3. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady. Th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 la b\u00e0n d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1672,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh | H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Agile","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh trong Agile. C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n lu\u1ed3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, gi\u1ea3m \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[84,86],"class_list":["post-1671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agile","tag-academic","tag-agile"],"yoast_head":"\n\u0110o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh | H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Agile<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3 gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh trong Agile. 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